Crockpot Birria Slow Cooked Beef

Category: Satisfying Main Dishes

Birria brings together juicy beef simmered in a robust blend of Mexican chiles and aromatic spices. Chuck roast cooks low and slow until meltingly tender, then gets combined with a deep red chile sauce enriched with toasted guajillo, ancho, and arbol peppers, plus herbal notes from oregano and thyme. After shredding, the beef absorbs all the saucy flavor, making it perfect for dipping with corn tortillas or topping with crisp onion, cilantro, radish, and a squeeze of lime. Adjust chile heat for your taste and save leftovers for tacos, burritos, or quesadillas throughout the week.

A woman in a chef's outfit poses for a picture.
Updated on Thu, 15 May 2025 20:55:51 GMT
A bowl of beef birria with limes and onions. Pin
A bowl of beef birria with limes and onions. | applefoodie.com

There is nothing quite like coming home to the bold aroma and rich flavors of crockpot birria. With its tender beef, deep chile sauce, and lively toppings, this recipe delivers an authentic Mexican comfort dish that is perfect for a cozy family dinner or sharing with friends. Crockpot cooking makes it wonderfully hands-off, allowing the flavors to develop slowly while you go about your day.

I first made this after returning from a trip to Jalisco and was amazed at how close it tasted to the street birria I tried. Now my family requests this all winter long when we need a little extra comfort.

Ingredients

  • Chuck roast: This cut is marbled so it turns meltingly tender after hours in the slow cooker. Choose one with visible fat for extra flavor
  • Roma tomatoes: Add subtle sweetness and bright acidity Choose firm ripe tomatoes for the best flavor
  • Onion: Provides depth and an essential savory backbone A yellow or white onion works well
  • Garlic: A whole head infuses the broth with warmth and aroma Use fresh for the richest flavor
  • Salt: Essential to balance everything and draw flavor from the beef Use kosher salt if possible
  • Bay leaves: Lend subtle herby notes and complexity Dried or fresh both work
  • Dried guajillo chiles: Give mild heat and a fruity deep red color Choose pliable pods without blemishes
  • Dried ancho chiles: Add earthiness and gentle smokiness These sweet chiles create a rounded flavor
  • Dried arbol chiles: Bring spicy heat Use more or less to suit your taste and select whole vivid red chiles
  • Whole cloves and cinnamon stick: Build warming spice notes Use high quality for the brightest taste
  • Mexican oregano: Fragrant and floral Mexican oregano is different from Mediterranean so get the real deal if you can
  • Whole cumin: Toasted seeds add earthiness Buy whole and grind or toast for best flavor
  • Thyme leaves: Fresh is always great or use dried if needed
  • Whole peppercorns: Give a pungent pop When possible use whole and toast before grinding
  • White vinegar: Brightens the sauce and wakes up the chiles
  • Toppings: White onion for crunch and bite Cilantro for freshness Radishes for snap Lime for a zesty finish Select very fresh radishes and limes for the best texture and flavor

Step-by-Step Instructions

Prepare the Beef:
Cut the chuck roast into bite sized pieces and place in the bottom of your slow cooker. Add Roma tomatoes, onion, garlic head, salt and bay leaves. Pour water over everything to cover then secure the lid
Slow Cook the Meat:
Set the slow cooker on high for six hours or low for eight hours. The beef will slowly transform into fall apart tenderness as it simmers
Prepare and Soak the Chiles:
While the beef is cooking use gloves and sharp kitchen scissors to cut open the dried guajillo, ancho and arbol chiles. Remove stems and seeds for a smoother sauce. Cover the cleaned chiles with hot water and weigh them down to submerge. Let soak for twenty minutes until softened
Toast the Spices:
In a dry skillet over medium high heat add cloves, cinnamon stick, Mexican oregano, whole cumin, thyme and peppercorns. Toast for one to two minutes stirring often until aromatic. This releases their oils and makes a big difference in flavor
Blend the Sauce:
Add the toasted spices to a blender along with the browned garlic cloves from the pan. Spoon out two cups of beef broth from the slow cooker and add along with the softened tomatoes and soaked chiles. Blend until completely smooth. Add white vinegar and salt then blend again for ten seconds
Strain the Sauce:
Pour the chile sauce through a fine mesh strainer into a bowl and press to squeeze out every drop. Discard the solids for a silky sauce
Shred the Meat and Combine:
Once the beef is fork tender, remove it from the broth and shred gently. Discard the garlic head. Add the strained chile sauce to the slow cooker then return shredded beef. Stir well and cook for one final hour to meld the flavors
Serve and Top:
Ladle birria into bowls and top with chopped onion, cilantro, sliced radishes and fresh lime wedges. Serve with warm corn tortillas or use as a filling for tacos or enchiladas
A bowl of beef birria with limes and cilantro. Pin
A bowl of beef birria with limes and cilantro. | applefoodie.com

My favorite part is always the guajillo chile which brings both color and a sweet mild warmth – I remember my sister and I competing for the last spoonful just for that gorgeous red broth

Storage Tips

Once the birria cools, refrigerate in a tightly sealed container for up to five days. Warm gently on the stove or in the microwave to avoid drying out the meat. For longer storage portion it into freezer safe bags or containers and freeze for up to three months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator and reheat slowly

Ingredient Substitutions

No chuck roast available Try beef shank, boneless short ribs or beef cheeks for a similarly rich texture. If you’re sensitive to heat, reduce the arbol chiles or skip them and double the guajillo for a milder option. Fresh oregano can stand in for Mexican oregano in a pinch though it will taste a little different

A bowl of beef birria with limes and cilantro. Pin
A bowl of beef birria with limes and cilantro. | applefoodie.com

Serving Suggestions

Serve birria simply in bowls with broth and toppings or go classic by dipping corn tortillas in the broth then frying for cheesy crispy birria tacos. Stuff it in quesadillas or roll with cheese for enchiladas. I also like it piled over rice with a squeeze of lime for a quick rice bowl

Cultural and Historical Context

Birria is a treasured Mexican dish originating in Jalisco traditionally made for fiestas and special occasions. What was once a clever way to use tougher cuts of meat is now a beloved comfort food across Mexico and the US. A labor of love with spicy roots it has become an Instagram star thanks to those photo worthy vibrant red tacos

Frequently Asked Questions About the Recipe

→ What type of beef is best for birria?

Chuck roast is preferred for its rich marbling and flavor, but beef shank, short ribs, or even beef cheeks also work well to create a tender, flavorful birria.

→ How can I adjust the spice level?

To reduce heat, simply use fewer dried arbol chiles. For a spicier dish, increase the amount of arbol or add extra peppercorns.

→ What are the best toppings for birria?

Classic garnishes include chopped white onion, cilantro, sliced radishes, and lime wedges, which add freshness and crunch to every bite.

→ How do I serve birria?

Enjoy as a stew, dip tortillas into the broth for tacos, or use the birria as a hearty filling for enchiladas, quesadillas, or burritos.

→ Can birria be stored or frozen?

Yes. Refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 5 days or freeze in portions for up to 3 months. Reheat gently before serving.

→ What is the purpose of toasting the spices?

Toasting spices releases deeper aromas and flavors, enhancing the overall depth and complexity of the chile sauce used in birria.

Crockpot Birria Slow Cooked Beef

Slow-cooked beef stewed in Mexican chile sauce, finished with classic toppings and perfect for tortillas.

Preparation Time
20 min
Cook Time
360 min
Total Time
380 min
By: Ava

Category: Main Dishes

Skill Level: Intermediate

Cuisine: Mexican

Yield: ~

Dietary Preferences: Gluten-Free, Dairy-Free

Ingredients

→ For the Meat

01 1.8 kg chuck roast, cut into bite-sized pieces
02 2 Roma tomatoes
03 1 medium onion, cut into chunks
04 1 garlic head, ends trimmed
05 15 ml salt
06 3 bay leaves
07 1.4 litres water

→ Red Chile Sauce

08 12 dried guajillo chiles
09 4 dried ancho chiles
10 4 dried arbol chiles
11 5 whole cloves
12 2.5 cm cinnamon stick
13 10 ml Mexican oregano
14 10 ml whole cumin seeds
15 10 ml thyme leaves, fresh or dried
16 5 ml whole black peppercorns
17 2 bay leaves
18 4 garlic cloves
19 950 ml beef cooking liquid
20 60 ml white vinegar
21 15–30 ml salt, to taste

→ Toppings

22 White onion, finely chopped
23 Fresh cilantro, chopped
24 Radishes, thinly sliced
25 Lime wedges

Steps

Step 01

Place the chuck roast, Roma tomatoes, onion, garlic head, salt, and bay leaves in the slow cooker. Pour in the measured water. Cover and cook on high for 6 hours or on low for 8 hours.

Step 02

While wearing gloves, use scissors to cut open the guajillo, ancho, and arbol chiles. Remove stems and seeds. Transfer chiles to a bowl and cover with boiling water. Soak for 20 minutes, weighing chiles down with a plate if needed.

Step 03

Toast the whole cloves, cinnamon stick, Mexican oregano, cumin seeds, thyme leaves, black peppercorns, and bay leaves in a dry pan over medium-high heat for 1–2 minutes until fragrant, stirring frequently.

Step 04

In the same pan, brown the 4 garlic cloves on all sides, then transfer them to a blender.

Step 05

Transfer toasted spices to the blender. Add the soaked and drained chiles, 950 ml hot beef cooking liquid from the slow cooker, and the cooked tomatoes. Blend until completely smooth. Add white vinegar and initial salt, blending briefly to combine.

Step 06

Pass the blended sauce through a fine mesh strainer, pressing with a spoon to extract as much liquid as possible. Discard solids.

Step 07

When the beef is tender, remove it from the slow cooker. Discard onion and garlic head. Shred the beef into bite-sized pieces.

Step 08

Stir the strained chile sauce into the broth in the slow cooker. Return the shredded beef to the pot and mix well. Continue cooking on high for 1 hour.

Step 09

Serve the birria hot with chopped onion, cilantro, sliced radishes, and lime wedges. Enjoy with freshly warmed corn tortillas or as a filling for tacos, enchiladas, or quesadillas.

Notes & Tips

  1. For a milder dish, decrease the number of dried arbol chiles.
  2. Select a well-marbled cut of beef for optimal flavor and tenderness.
  3. Retain the rendered fat for frying tortillas or garnishing the dish.
  4. If sauce is thin, reduce it in a saucepan over medium heat for 10–15 minutes to thicken.
  5. Store leftovers refrigerated in an airtight container for up to 5 days or freeze for up to 3 months; reheat gently before serving.

Necessary Equipment

  • Slow cooker (minimum 6 litre capacity)
  • Blender
  • Medium pan
  • Cutting board and knife
  • Fine mesh strainer
  • Tongs
  • Mixing bowl
  • Food-safe gloves

Nutritional Facts (Per Serving)

These details are for informational purposes and should not be considered medical advice.
  • Calories: 638
  • Fats: 37 g
  • Carbohydrates: 17 g
  • Proteins: 62 g